Should You Buy Oracle (ORCL) Amid Project Jupiter and Negative Cash Flow Concerns?

Oracle’s massive Project Jupiter AI data center faces fresh power, permitting, and construction hurdles, putting its targeted 2028 completion timeline under scrutiny.

Oracle Corporation (NYSE:ORCL) continues to insist that its massive 2.5-gigawatt AI data center campus, known as Project Jupiter, remains on schedule. However, concerns surrounding power availability, permitting, and construction have raised questions about whether the project can meet its targeted 2028 completion timeline.

Recently, we analyzed whether AI Demand Could Turn Cloud Infrastructure Into Oracle’s Biggest Business: Read Here: Oracle (ORCL) Cloud Revenue Jumps 121% and its Backlog Hits $664 Billion. Can it Actually Deliver?

Oracle shares fell about 3% after a force majeure notice involving the Blue Owl unit working on the project appeared to rattle investors. The notice pointed to potential delays in securing power for the data center amid regulatory and air-quality permitting challenges. The pipeline expected to supply the project’s power system has also encountered permitting setbacks.

Stifel Maintains a Bullish View on Oracle

Despite the concerns, Stifel remains constructive on Oracle Corporation’s long-term prospects. The firm estimates that Project Jupiter is approximately 26% complete, while the associated microgrid is about 10% complete, despite legal and regulatory roadblocks involving air-quality and water-use permits.

Should You Buy Oracle (ORCL) Amid Project Jupiter and Negative Cash Flow Concerns?

Stifel views the force majeure notice primarily as a precautionary measure to preserve contractual rights rather than evidence that the project has been canceled. The firm has reiterated its Buy rating on Oracle stock and maintained a $200 price target.

Stifel’s bullish stance reflects its view that demand for AI cloud infrastructure remains strong enough to offset some of the execution and financing risks surrounding Oracle’s aggressive expansion.

Strong AI Cloud Demand Supports Oracle’s Growth

Oracle Corporation’s recent results highlight the scale of demand for its cloud infrastructure. In the first quarter of fiscal 2027, Cloud Infrastructure revenue increased 121% year over year. The company also signed more than $30 billion in AI-related contracts, adding to its pipeline of future cloud revenue.

Oracle’s remaining performance obligations (RPO) reached approximately $664 billion, highlighting the enormous amount of contracted business yet to be recognized as revenue.

However, converting those commitments into actual revenue remains a significant challenge. Oracle needs to finance and build sufficient data center capacity while maintaining the infrastructure required to support rapidly expanding AI workloads.

The company’s cash flow profile has also attracted investor attention. Oracle generated approximately $32 billion in operating cash flow in fiscal 2026,  but ended up with negative free cash flow of $23.7 billion as it continued to execute investments to support cloud business growth.

That spending reflects the enormous investment required to expand AI and cloud infrastructure, but it also creates execution and financing risks if expected revenue growth takes longer than anticipated to materialize.

Key Risks in Play

Oracle Corporation’s cloud business has delivered impressive growth, but maintaining that pace could become increasingly difficult. The company is competing against much larger cloud infrastructure providers with substantial financial resources and established data center networks.

The central question for investors is therefore whether Oracle can convert its enormous AI-related backlog into revenue quickly enough to justify the capital required to build the necessary infrastructure.

Hedge Fund Positioning

Insider Monkey’s database indicates that institutional interest in Oracle Corporation strengthened during the first half of the year. The number of hedge funds holding Oracle shares increased to 119 in the second quarter from 115 in the first quarter.

Among notable investors, Fisher Asset Management increased its Oracle position by 39% to approximately $1.9 billion. First Eagle Investment Management raised its stake by 1% to about $1.25 billion, while Citadel Investment Group increased its exposure by 107% to approximately $696.99 million.

At the same time, short interest has increased. The number of ORCL shares held short rose to approximately 50.84 million as of September 15, compared with 47.77 million as of August 14. Nevertheless, short interest remained relatively modest at about 2.73% of the float.

The Verdict

Oracle Corporation’s Project Jupiter highlights the trade-off facing investors in the company. On one hand, surging AI cloud demand, a massive RPO backlog, and rapid growth in cloud infrastructure revenue provide a strong foundation for long-term expansion.

On the other hand, the company must overcome significant execution challenges, including power availability, permitting, construction timelines, capital requirements, and intense competition in cloud infrastructure.

Stifel’s continued Buy rating suggests that the firm views these challenges as manageable relative to Oracle’s long-term AI opportunity. Still, Project Jupiter’s progress will remain an important factor for investors watching whether Oracle can translate its enormous AI contract pipeline into actual revenue and cash flow.

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