Yelp Inc (YELP), Weight Watchers International, Inc. (WTW), Garmin Ltd. (GRMN): Killer Apps Are Attacking these Companies

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From the Q2 conference call, according to Nicholas P. Hotchkin, CFO:

Since we last gave guidance, what we’ve seen is a deteriorating trend in recruitments, particularly on our online business and we feel that some of that is driven by the continued sudden explosion of interest in free apps and activity monitors.

One thing I want to stress, Glen, as we look to ’14, we’ve discussed that the issue with free apps is they’re taking trial out of the market. We view that as a temporary phenomenon because we know that our program works. We believe, as Jim has said, in the science behind our program.

Weight Watchers has survived the Atkins diet, The South Beach Diet and the countless fads that come and go in the weight-loss world. Calorie counting apps with online communities that do what Weight Watchers does (and for free) may prove to be more challenging.

What other businesses could fall victim to killer apps?

Garmin Ltd. (NASDAQ:GRMN) is in the global positioning business, using satellites to pinpoint a user’s exact location. Garmin Ltd. (NASDAQ:GRMN)’s biggest market segment is car/mobile, and even with slow erosion of the car/mobile business over several years, it’s still 50% of the company’s business.  Between 2010 and 2012, mobile lost 11% of its revenue and in Q2 2013 mobile dropped 12%. This is largely due to the proliferation of mobile devices that all support GPS apps-free and otherwise. Stand-alone GPS can’t compete with the convenience of calling up an app on the phone and getting directions. Consumers can buy a cheap dashboard or windshield mount and plug in the smart phone with plenty of apps providing superior updated traffic info, maps and directions. Smart phone use is now estimated at 47% of navigation app usage.

Garmin’s growth

Let’s eat out

OpenTable Inc (NASDAQ:OPEN) hasn’t suffered much yet from a fast-expanding menu of reservation websites and apps, but it may be next on the hit list. However, the model is different than the Weight Watchers dilemma–it’s paid for by restaurants and not by the diner/consumer. That doesn’t mean the growing universe of mobile devices and apps won’t make life harder and more expensive for the company.

OpenTable Inc (NASDAQ:OPEN) sells reservation management to around 28,000 restaurants worldwide. The company sets a client up for a fee with hardware and software, and charges clients a monthly fee per reservation. In an attempt to stay competitive, OpenTable recently acquired Rezbook to broaden its client base, add mobile apps, and take on the competition.

OpenTable’s Q2 revenue was disappointing — $45.7 reported, compared to $46 million expected by analysts. The company guided to third quarter earnings at $0.38 to $0.42, well below the $0.48 analysts were looking for, and cited spending on mobile marketing and development as partially responsible for the shortfall. It’s eat or be eaten, and OpenTable needs to move fast and spend hard to stay ahead of the competition.OpenTable is investing aggressively in mobile apps for reservations against competition that is equally motivated to win the space.

Yelp Inc (NYSE:YELP) will acquire Internet and mobile reservations service SeatMe, an OpenTable competitor, for around $12.7 million. SeatMe technology provides easy, online reservations directly through Yelp Inc (NYSE:YELP) rather than through current partner OpenTable. It’s a battle in reservation territory for consumers, and ease of use with catchy mobile apps will win the war.

Bigger chains with deeper pockets are apt to develop their own mobile apps. The TGI Fridays app pays your bill, gets you to the closest restaurant, lists specials, and lets you browse the full menu all from a smart phone. While OpenTable and Yelp’s SeatMe will be able to catch business from thousands of small restaurants, the larger chains may go it on their own, siphoning off profits from big accounts.

Mobile apps are changing the way the world does business and has the capability of crippling some businesses or even putting some on the endangered species list.

The article Killer Apps Are Attacking these Companies originally appeared on Fool.com and is written by Jean Graham.

jean graham has no position in any stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool recommends OpenTable. The Motley Fool owns shares of Weight Watchers International (NYSE:WTW).

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