10 Best Stocks to Buy Before Recession Begins

In this article, we discuss 10 best stocks to buy before recession begins.

Between 1929 and 1939, the period famously dubbed the Great Depression, global economies suffered from stock market crashes, sharp declines in output, high unemployment, greater poverty, personal and corporate bankruptcies, and falling international trade. The US economy is spiraling towards yet another slowdown. The latest calls of “Poison” Ivy Zelman, the analyst who predicted the 2008 housing crash and the founder of Zelman & Associates, suggest that she expects an 8.8% drop in U.S. home prices between 2022 and 2024. History indicates that this would potentially be one of the three steepest housing price declines on record. The other two sharpest price drops were registered during the Great Depression and the Great Recession.

Steve Hanke, a professor of applied economics at Johns Hopkins University, told CNBC at the end of August that the US economy is expected to fall into a recession next year, and the rake hikes will not necessarily be the primary catalyst. He further explained: 

“We will have a recession because we’ve had five months of zero M2 growth, money supply growth, and the Fed isn’t even looking at it.” 

M2 is an indicator of overall money supply and future inflation, consisting of cash, checking and savings deposits, and money market securities. The money supply has become stagnant in the last few months, which will result in a slowing economy, according to Hanke. He expects “one whopper of a recession in 2023”. He attributed the currently raging inflation to the “unprecedented growth” in money supply during the peak COVID period. 

Nouriel Roubini, a New York University professor and the CEO of Roubini Macro Associates, who is also known as Dr. Doom due to his foresight of the 2007 and 2008 housing market crash, is of the view that the US will experience a recession by the end of 2022. He believes that the recession will continue throughout 2023. In 2020, Dr. Doom forecasted that a new “great depression” was set to hit the U.S. during the 2020s, given the increasing debt levels. In July 2022, he predicted a “severe recession and a severe debt and financial crisis” for the US economy. 

Some of the best stocks to buy before the next recession starts include Costco Wholesale Corporation (NASDAQ:COST), Walmart Inc. (NYSE:WMT), and ConocoPhillips (NYSE:COP). 

10 Best Stocks to Buy Before the Next Great Depression Starts

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Our Methodology 

We selected defensive stocks operating in sectors that have historically survived extreme economic downturns. These sectors include energy, home goods, food, pharma, and alcoholic beverages. Strong business fundamentals and positive analyst coverage were important classifiers for shortlisting the following stocks. 

We have arranged the list according to the hedge fund sentiment around the securities, which was assessed from Insider Monkey’s Q2 2022 database of about 900 elite hedge funds. 

10. Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV (NYSE:BUD)

Number of Hedge Fund Holders: 14

Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV (NYSE:BUD) is headquartered in Leuven, Belgium, selling alcoholic beverages and soft drinks worldwide. The company primarily distributes beer under the Budweiser, Corona, Stella Artois, Bud Light, Castle, and Skol brands, among others. The company beat market estimates on earnings and revenue in the second quarter of 2022, and total sales volume also increased. Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV (NYSE:BUD) is one of the best stocks to buy before recession starts, as consumers increase their alcohol and tobacco intake amid stressful unemployment, monetary, and overall macro pressures. 

On September 12, Deutsche Bank analyst Mitch Collett raised the price target on Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV (NYSE:BUD) to EUR 74 from EUR 73 and maintained a Buy rating on the shares. Similarly, HSBC analyst Carlos Laboy on September 6 upgraded Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV (NYSE:BUD) to Buy from Hold with a price target of EUR 65, up from EUR 64, citing valuation for the upgrade. The analyst believes Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV (NYSE:BUD)’s revenue and margin pressures will ease into the end of 2022 due to normalizing input prices.

According to Insider Monkey’s data, 14 hedge funds were bullish on Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV (NYSE:BUD) at the end of June 2022, compared to 20 funds in the last quarter. Ken Fisher’s Fisher Asset Management featured as the leading stakeholder of the company, with more than 9 million shares worth roughly $487 million. 

In addition to Costco Wholesale Corporation (NASDAQ:COST), Walmart Inc. (NYSE:WMT), and ConocoPhillips (NYSE:COP), Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV (NYSE:BUD) is one of the best defensive plays for the upcoming recession.

Here is what ClearBridge Investments Large Cap Growth Strategy has to say about Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV (NYSE:BUD) in its Q4 2021 investor letter:

“To make room for these new names and optimize the growth profile of the Strategy, we exited two additional positions during the quarter. We sold out of Anheuser-Busch InBev as we see too much work ahead for the world’s largest beer maker to re-ignite sales growth post COVID-19. While the company should benefit from a recovery in the on-premise channel, individual country complexities, the hedging of raw materials, and senior management turnover leave us more confident in the Strategy’s other reopening-related holdings.”

9. Unilever PLC (NYSE:UL)

Number of Hedge Fund Holders: 21

Unilever PLC (NYSE:UL) is a London-based fast moving consumer goods company, operating through Beauty & Personal Care, Foods & Refreshment, and Home Care segments. Unilever PLC (NYSE:UL) is one of the best stocks to invest in before the next recession starts, given its defensive nature. Consumers will not stop buying personal care products and food items despite dire economic conditions impacting household budgets. 

On August 3, Unilever PLC (NYSE:UL) declared a $0.4343 per share quarterly dividend. The dividend was paid to shareholders on September 1. The company delivers a dividend yield of 4.10% as of September 22, way ahead of the average consumer staples yield of 1.89%. 

Deutsche Bank analyst Tom Sykes on July 26 upgraded Unilever PLC (NYSE:UL) to Buy from Hold with an unchanged price target of 4,600 GBp, noting that “commodity headwinds are now turning to tailwinds for 2023”. The analyst believes Unilever PLC (NYSE:UL) has the potential for expanding margins in 2023, while “many companies in the market will be seeing margin declines”. Although he is cautious on the overall consumer outlook, the analyst categorized Unilever PLC (NYSE:UL) as “at least a relative outperformer”.

Among the hedge funds tracked by Insider Monkey, Unilever PLC (NYSE:UL) was part of 21 public stock portfolios at the end of Q2 2022, compared to 23 in the last quarter. Tom Russo’s Gardner Russo & Gardner is the biggest position holder in the company, with approximately 7 million shares valued at $319 million. 

Here is what Mayar Capital specifically said about Unilever PLC (NYSE:UL) in its second quarter investor letter:

“In 1895 the Lever brothers created a new brand of hand soap. Inspired by the growing demand for hygiene products, the Lifebuoy brand of soaps was launched to ‘make health infectious’. 128 years later the Lifebuoy brand continues as a leading soap brand – albeit without the coal tar-derived ingredients list. In fact, the market research firm Kantar ranked Lifebuoy as the global #3 most chosen FMCG brand in 2020, just below Coca-Cola (KO) and Colgate (CL) – an astonishing fact given the age of the brand. While the brand is largely absent from shelves here in the UK, it is a juggernaut in Asian markets, and is the #1 brand in India.

There are two observations about the Lifebuoy story which tell us a lot about Unilever PLC (NYSE:UL), which is currently our largest holding in the Fund.

The first is the enduring power of brands in the consumer goods market. According to Kantar’s list of most chosen brands, the top 20 global marques have an average age of 116 years, with over half being founded in the 19th century. Fashions come and go, but there is something special about low-cost consumable goods that advantages strong, time-worn brand names…” (Click here to view full text)

8. Shell plc (NYSE:SHEL)

Number of Hedge Fund Holders: 39

Shell plc (NYSE:SHEL) is a London-based energy and petrochemical company, with presence in Europe, Asia, Oceania, Africa, the United States, and the Americas. The company operates through Integrated Gas, Upstream, Marketing, Chemicals and Products, and Renewables and Energy Solutions segments. Energy stocks are great to load up on before the next recession starts, and while industrial demand may be weaker, the residential demand for gas, electricity, renewables, and petroleum remains robust even when the economy slows. 

On September 12, Piper Sandler analyst Ryan Todd raised the price target on Shell plc (NYSE:SHEL) to $80 from $75 and maintained an Overweight rating on the shares. The analyst remains constructive on the integrated oils, noting that almost record-level distillate margins are generating upside in refining estimates and this will likely continue through the winter and into an “equally tight” 2023. 

Among the hedge funds tracked by Insider Monkey, 39 funds reported owning stakes in Shell plc (NYSE:SHEL) at the end of the second quarter of 2022, compared to 37 funds in the last quarter. William B. Gray’s Orbis Investment Management is one of the leading position holders in the company, with 9.13 million shares worth about $478 million. 

Here is what Harding Loevner International Equity Fund has to say about Shell plc (NYSE:SHEL) in its Q1 2022 investor letter:

“While risks of unforeseen consequences arising from the Ukraine conflict are high, on this front we are cautiously optimistic that China will work hard to maintain its neutrality in a credible way, as it is a huge beneficiary of trade with the rest of the world, especially the rich developed nations. We think it likely that China, along with India, will continue to buy oil and gas from Russia (just as Europe, at least for now, plans to keep its gas pipelines open), and do not expect that fact to alter China’s trade relations with the West much. Nevertheless, we must contemplate that our optimism is misplaced on the importance of membership in the global network of exchange. If our central and optimistic case—admittedly an educated guess—is wrong, then we’d need to greatly modify our views of which companies in our opportunity set will face new barriers to profitable growth, and which might stand to benefit, relatively, from a further receding of globalization. (Global trade, after all, has never matched the peak share of GDP it reached in 2008, before the Global Financial Crisis.) We’d expect such a world to be less efficient, as the cold logic of comparative advantage is demoted as a determinant of which goods or services are produced and where. That would lead to a less prosperous world, since exploiting comparative advantage is a cornerstone of wealth creation. If regional blocs began to raise limits on the movement of capital as well as goods, we’d need to parse which of our multinational companies were at risk of declining sales from increasingly hostile, siloed countries. Royal Dutch Shell (NYSE:SHEL) has found its Siberian oil and gas joint venture assets stranded by the combination of sanctions and the public opprobrium of Russia’s actions.”

7. The Kraft Heinz Company (NASDAQ:KHC)

Number of Hedge Fund Holders: 41

The Kraft Heinz Company (NASDAQ:KHC) is a Pennsylvania-based company that manufactures and markets food and beverage products in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and internationally. On September 21, the packaged food sector got a boost from a solid beat-and-raise earnings report from General Mills, Inc. (NYSE:GIS). The Kraft Heinz Company (NASDAQ:KHC) was one of the gainers as well, with the stock rising 3.33%. The company will pay a per share quarterly dividend of $0.40 on September 23. 

Stifel analyst Christopher Growe said in a research note on September 19 that The Kraft Heinz Company (NASDAQ:KHC) highlighted the path to higher growth and it is “harnessing the significant improvement in the business operations to support its faster growth”. The analyst, who upgraded the stock recently to factor in a discounted valuation and an appreciation for the expanding growth potential in the company’s portfolio, reiterated a Buy rating and a $43 target price target. The analyst is confident about The Kraft Heinz Company (NASDAQ:KHC) stock moving forward. 

According to the second quarter database of Insider Monkey, 41 hedge funds were bullish on The Kraft Heinz Company (NASDAQ:KHC), up from 35 funds in the prior quarter. Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway is the leading stakeholder of the company, with 325.6 million shares worth $12.4 billion. 

6. Constellation Brands, Inc. (NYSE:STZ)

Number of Hedge Fund Holders: 44

Constellation Brands, Inc. (NYSE:STZ) is a New York-based company that produces, imports, and sells beer, wine, and spirits in the United States, Canada, Mexico, New Zealand, and Italy. Constellation Brands, Inc. (NYSE:STZ)’s beer brands include the Corona Extra, Corona Premier, Corona Familiar, Corona Light, Corona Refresca, and Corona Hard Seltzer, among others. The demand for alcohol historically increases in periods of economic turmoil, which makes Constellation Brands, Inc. (NYSE:STZ) one of the best stocks to buy before recession starts. 

JPMorgan analyst Andrea Teixeira on September 15 raised the price target on Constellation Brands, Inc. (NYSE:STZ) to $287 from $263 and reaffirmed an Overweight rating on the shares ahead of the company’s Q2 results on October 6. The analyst believes the overall beer setup was “largely favorable” in Q2 and that the tailwinds should continue in the future. 

According to Insider Monkey’s data, 44 hedge funds reported owning stakes worth $1.3 billion in Constellation Brands, Inc. (NYSE:STZ) at the end of June 2022, compared to 41 funds in the last quarter worth $982.3 million. Peter Rathjens, Bruce Clarke, and John Campbell’s Arrowstreet Capital is the largest stakeholder of the company, with 1.4 million worth $326 million. 

Like Costco Wholesale Corporation (NASDAQ:COST), Walmart Inc. (NYSE:WMT), and ConocoPhillips (NYSE:COP), elite hedge funds are piling into Constellation Brands, Inc. (NYSE:STZ) ahead of the next recession.

5. Bunge Limited (NYSE:BG)

Number of Hedge Fund Holders: 48

Bunge Limited (NYSE:BG) is a Missouri-based food company that operates through Agribusiness, Refined and Specialty Oils, Milling, and Sugar and Bioenergy segments. Bunge Limited (NYSE:BG) on August 11 declared a $0.625 per share quarterly dividend, in line with previous. The dividend is payable on December 2, to shareholders of record on November 18. As of September 22, the company delivers a dividend yield of 2.81%. Bunge Limited (NYSE:BG) is one of the best stocks to buy before the next recession starts, as demand for food ingredients never runs low even amid economic downturns. 

On August 12, Wolfe Research analyst Sam Margolin initiated coverage of Bunge Limited (NYSE:BG) with an Outperform rating and a $127 price target. The analyst thinks that the company’s growth guidance has some upside amid a robust commodity price backdrop. The analyst also highlighted Bunge Limited (NYSE:BG)’s expected FY23 free cash flow yield being “materially” above the average during the 2015-2019 period.

According to Insider Monkey’s Q2 data, 48 hedge funds were long Bunge Limited (NYSE:BG), compared to 55 funds in the earlier quarter. Israel Englander’s Millennium Management, with roughly 2 million shares worth $176.8 million, is the leading position holder in the company. 

Here is what Old West Investment Management had to say about Bunge Limited (NYSE:BG) in its Q1 2022 investor letter:

“Bunge (pronounced BUN-GEE) Ltd (NYSE:BG) is one of the biggest agribusinesses and food companies in the world. There are four worldwide companies that dominate the sector, the others being Archer-Daniels-Midland Cargill, and Dreyfuss. One of our favorite ways to screen for new ideas is following insider buying. When I saw the Form 4 filed by new Bunge CEO Greg Heckman, his purchase of $9 million of BG stock intrigued me. My initial thought was the company gave him the stock as a signing bonus. I contacted BG Investor Relations and asked whether it was a signing bonus or did Heckman actually write a check for $9 million. IR assured me it was his own hard-earned money that he invested in the company he was about to run.

Heckman was a long time executive at Conagra Foods who obviously sensed opportunity at BG. One of his first moves as CEO was to move the company’s HQ from New York to St. Louis, right in the middle of America’s breadbasket. BG had been plagued for years with poor decisions by underperforming management. Heckman’s decision to move to St. Louis was indicative of a no-nonsense style and he would commence cutting expenses and selling non-core assets…” (Click here to see the full text)

4. Newmont Corporation (NYSE:NEM)

Number of Hedge Fund Holders: 56

Newmont Corporation (NYSE:NEM) is a Colorado-based company engaged in the production and exploration of gold. The company also explores for other precious metals, such as copper, silver, zinc, and lead. Gold acts as a safe haven in times of economic distress, which makes Newmont Corporation (NYSE:NEM) one of the best stocks to load up on before the next recession starts. 

On September 12, Goldman Sachs analyst Emily Chieng assumed coverage of Newmont Corporation (NYSE:NEM) with a Buy rating and a $53 price target. The stock’s latest underperformance has offered an attractive entry point for a “low risk gold producer delivering volume growth,” the analyst told investors in a research note. Similarly, on September 6, UBS analyst Cleve Rueckert upgraded Newmont Corporation (NYSE:NEM) to Buy from Neutral with a price target of $50, down from $78, citing a deep value opportunity. 

According to Insider Monkey’s data, 56 hedge funds were long Newmont Corporation (NYSE:NEM) at the end of June 2022, compared to 53 funds in the prior quarter. Rajiv Jain’s GQG Partners is the biggest position holder in the company, with approximately 35 million shares worth over $2 billion. 

Here is what First Eagle Investments Global Fund has to say about Newmont Corporation (NYSE:NEM) in its Q2 2022 investor letter:

“Shares of Colorado-based Newmont, the largest gold miner in the world, experienced weakness in the quarter as falling gold bullion prices and cost inflation hurt miners in general. More idiosyncratically, the company reported slightly disappointing earnings and production results for its most recent quarter due to pandemic-related disruptions, ongoing supply-chain constraints, and labor shortages.

It also warned that operating costs for 2022 were likely to come in at the upper end of previous guidance. We remain constructive on the stock, which offers steady production anchored in good jurisdictions, a good pipeline of organic projects, a strong balance sheet, and proven management.”

3. Costco Wholesale Corporation (NASDAQ:COST)

Number of Hedge Fund Holders: 64

Costco Wholesale Corporation (NASDAQ:COST), the American operator of membership warehouses, is one of the best defensive plays to navigate the market before the next recession starts. On August 31, Costco Wholesale Corporation (NASDAQ:COST) announced comparable sales growth of 10.1% in August and net sales of $17.55 billion, up 11.4% year-over-year.

On September 12, Deutsche Bank analyst Krisztina Katai raised the price target on Costco Wholesale Corporation (NASDAQ:COST) to $581 from $579 and kept a Buy rating on the shares.

According to Insider Monkey’s data, Costco Wholesale Corporation (NASDAQ:COST) was part of 64 hedge fund portfolios at the end of the second quarter of 2022, compared to 61 funds in the earlier quarter. Ken Fisher’s Fisher Asset Management held the largest stake in the company, comprising 4.3 million shares valued at more than $2 billion. 

In its Q2 2022 investor letter, ClearBridge Investments, an asset management firm, highlighted a few stocks and Costco Wholesale Corporation (NASDAQ:COST) was one of them. Here is what the fund said:

“Portfolio gains were led by a diverse group of contributors. Also in consumer discretionary, Costco Wholesale Corporation (NASDAQ:COST), which operates a chain of membership-only big-box retail stores, continues to impress as it takes to share and becomes more relevant for the consumer even as the world opens up.”

2. Walmart Inc. (NYSE:WMT)

Number of Hedge Fund Holders: 67

Another stock to buy before the next recession begins is Walmart Inc. (NYSE:WMT), as consumers don’t largely pull back spending on grocery and consumables, home care products, baby care items, and pet supplies. On September 7, the company announced that it plans to raise $5 billion through bond offerings, and bonds will be due between 2025 and 2052, with a coupon rate ranging from 3.9%-4.5%.

On September 14, KeyBanc analyst Bradley Thomas initiated coverage of Walmart Inc. (NYSE:WMT) with an Overweight rating and a $155 price target. The analyst said his rating is “underpinned by an outlook for defensive growth, market share gains, and margin recovery to normal levels”. Walmart Inc. (NYSE:WMT) has had the best competitive positioning in the last decade, since the pandemic led to e-commerce “becoming significantly more important”, the analyst contended.

Among the hedge funds tracked by Insider Monkey, Walmart Inc. (NYSE:WMT) was part of 67 public stock portfolios at the end of June 2022, up from 60 in the preceding quarter. Rajiv Jain’s GQG Partners is the leading position holder in the company, with 9.8 million shares worth $1.2 billion. 

1. ConocoPhillips (NYSE:COP)

Number of Hedge Fund Holders: 71

ConocoPhillips (NYSE:COP) is a Texas-based company that produces, transports, and markets crude oil, bitumen, natural gas, liquefied natural gas, and natural gas liquids. The company is expanding LNG operations with significant projects in the United States and Qatar. ConocoPhillips (NYSE:COP) is one of the best stocks to buy before the next recession begins, as demand for energy is projected to remain elevated throughout the winter and beyond. 

On September 12, investment advisory Piper Sandler raised the price target on ConocoPhillips (NYSE:COP) to $134 from $123 and kept an Overweight rating on the shares, citing its constructive stance on the integrated oils group. Analyst Ryan Todd issued the ratings update. 

Among the hedge funds tracked by Insider Monkey, Ric Dillon’s Diamond Hill Capital is one of the leading stakeholders of ConocoPhillips (NYSE:COP), with roughly 6.6 million shares worth about $592 million. Overall, 71 hedge funds were bullish on the stock at the end of June 2022, up from 67 funds in the preceding quarter. 

Here is what ClearBridge Investments Large Cap Value Strategy has to say about ConocoPhillips (NYSE:COP) in its Q1 2022 investor letter:

“The energy sector, which led a strong market in 2021, generated even more dramatic relative performance in the quarter, advancing 39% and leading the benchmark Russell 1000 Value Index. Years of restrained investment in the energy sector, combined with a strong post-pandemic recovery, contributed to the higher commodity prices. The upward pressure escalated with the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Our energy holdings ConocoPhillips (NYSE:COP) benefited from higher commodity prices and was among the top contributors to first-quarter performance.”

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Disclosure: None. 10 Best Stocks to Buy Before Recession Begins is originally published on Insider Monkey.