On August 27, Hormel Foods (NYSE:HRL) posted a third quarter that summed up the strange spot the company is in right now. Adjusted earnings per share climbed 6% to $0.37, even as organic net sales slipped 2%. The mismatch traces back to deliberate portfolio cuts, softer commodity markets, and a consumer still trading down at the grocery store. The quarter also brought a leadership handoff, with John Ghingo stepping in as the incoming CEO just as Hormel tries to reshape itself around higher-margin protein.
Trimming Fat To Build Muscle
Hormel’s foodservice business is the clearest bright spot. It notched its 12th straight quarter of organic net sales growth, again outpacing an industry dealing with softer restaurant traffic, led by premium prepared proteins and branded pepperoni. Profit in that segment grew faster than sales, expanding margins even as commodity-based pricing worked against it, and that kind of durability matters more than usual with so much of the rest of the portfolio in flux. Retail brands built around protein are also finding traction. Jennie-O ground turkey and the Refrigerated Entrees line posted mid- to high single-digit consumption growth, while Applegate and Hormel chili both grew dollar sales, and Planters had a strong quarter behind in-store promotions tied to the America 250 campaign.
None of this is accidental. Hormel has spent the year exiting lower-margin categories, dropping its whole-bird turkey business and private label snack nuts, divesting its Brazil operations, and shifting an international executive to Singapore to sharpen its focus on Asia Pacific. The balance sheet backs up the strategy. Operating cash flow jumped 54% to $241 million on better inventory management, cash on hand rose to $840 million, and the company paid its 392nd consecutive quarterly dividend. Management also raised and narrowed its full-year adjusted EPS guidance to $1.45 to $1.51, a sign it now has better visibility into the fourth quarter.
The Consumer Keeps Pulling Back
The retail side tells a rougher story. Organic net sales fell 2% for the quarter, and retail consumption actually declined 1%, a reversal from the 1% gain Hormel had posted earlier in the fiscal year. About half of that retail slide came from the businesses Hormel chose to exit, but the rest reflects real volume softness as shoppers pull back and pricing elasticities bite. Management isn’t expecting relief soon. Interim CFO Paul Kuehneman said the company is “not envisioning a meaningful improvement in the upcoming quarters” for the consumer. Costs aren’t cooperating either. Freight and fuel expenses stayed elevated, and beef input prices remained high, while gross margin came in at 15.9% as lower volumes and inefficiencies tied to planned inventory rebalancing weighed on results.
The turkey supply chain also struggled with hot weather and worse feed conversion during the quarter. International added its own complications, with an impairment tied to a minority investment in Indonesia and a one-time legal entity transition that disrupted the timing of SPAM export sales, dragging down reported tonnage even though underlying demand held up. On top of that, Hormel tightened its full-year organic net sales growth outlook to just 1% to 2%, down from as high as 4% previously, a clear signal that management is bracing for a tougher stretch than it previously expected.
Investors Aren’t Sounding An Alarm
38 hedge funds held Hormel heading into the most recent quarter, up from 35 the quarter before, a modest uptick in institutional interest. Short interest sits at 5.87% of the float, enough to show real skepticism without signaling a crowded bearish trade. The stock trades at 15.29 times forward earnings as of August 27, a multiple that doesn’t demand much growth to justify itself. That combination suggests that the market is undecided rather than convinced in either direction.
A Turnaround Still In Progress
Hormel’s third quarter captures a company mid-transition, trimming underperforming pieces of its portfolio while leaning harder into protein brands with real momentum. The earnings growth and cash generation give incoming CEO Ghingo room to keep making that bet. Still, the sales decline and the tightened growth guidance show the consumer side isn’t cooperating yet, and rising input and logistics costs leave less room for error. Foodservice strength and priority brands need to keep outweighing what’s being cut elsewhere for the reshaping to actually show up in the top line.
READ NEXT: 10 Best Future Stocks to Buy Under $10 and 12 Best Performing Semiconductor Stocks to Invest In.
Disclosure: None. Follow Insider Monkey on Google News.
Hedge Fund Resource Center