SYSCO Corporation (SYY), United Natural Foods, Inc. (UNFI), Core-Mark Holding Company, Inc. (CORE): A Leading Food Distributor for Long-Term Investors

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SYSCO Corporation (NYSE:SYY) has just experienced a significant decline to around $32.20 per share. Interestingly, famous investor Donald Yacktman accumulated shares of SYSCO Corporation (NYSE:SYY) for both of his funds, Yacktman Fund and Yacktman Focused Fund, in the second quarter 2013. Should investors consider the recent drop as a good buying opportunity? Let’s dig deeper and find out.

SYSCO Corporation (NYSE:SYY)Sluggish fourth quarter results

The recent decline in SYSCO Corporation (NYSE:SYY)’s stock price was due to the sluggish fourth quarter earnings results. In the fourth quarter, Sysco increased its sales by around 5.4% to $11.6 billion, but its operating income dropped 10.8% to nearly $460 million. The diluted EPS came in at $0.47 per share, 11.3% lower than the EPS of $0.53 in the fourth quarter of last year. The drop in earnings was due to the increasing food cost inflation and the rising costs relating to business transformation and restructuring items. SYSCO Corporation (NYSE:SYY)’s fourth quarter EPS of $0.47 missed analysts’ expectations of $0.54. For the full year, SYSCO Corporation (NYSE:SYY) generated around $1.78 in EPS, which was also lower than analysts’ estimates of $1.83 per share.

Strong balance sheet with consistently growing dividends

What investors might like about SYSCO Corporation (NYSE:SYY) is its strong balance sheet and consistently-growing dividend payments. As of June 2013, it had $5.2 billion in equity, $412.3 million in cash and nearly $2.64 billion in long-term debt. The net debt/EBITDA came in at a reasonable amount at 1.42. Furthermore, it has a good dividend payment history. In the past ten years, it has consistently increased its dividends, from $0.42 per share in 2003 to $1.07 per share in 2012. At $32.20 per share, it is worth $18.90 billion on the market. The market values Sysco at 8.4 times its trailing EBITDA. At the current trading price, Sysco yields 3.50%.

Sysco has been spending a lot of effort on business transformation, including cutting SG&A costs, enhancing productivity and improving information technology. It expects to realize as much as $550-$650 million in annual business transformation benefits by fiscal 2015. Because Sysco has exceeded the 2013 target of realizing 25% of the total above-mentioned target in fiscal 2013, the probability for Sysco to deliver $550-$650 million in annual benefits in the next two years is quite high. However, due to rising costs and weak customers demand, the near-term outlook for Sysco is not very encouraging.

Nevertheless, in the long run I am still bullish about Sysco, with its huge economies of scale. It possesses a large distribution network, serving as many as 400,000 customers in North America. Consequently, Sysco seems to have a wide moat that cannot be matched by other smaller players, including United Natural Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ:UNFI) and Core-Mark Holding Company, Inc. (NASDAQ:CORE).

How about the competitors?

United Natural Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ:UNFI) is the most expensive among the three companies. It is trading at $62.10 per share, with a total market cap of around $3 billion. The market values United Natural Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ:UNFI) at as high as 14.8 times its trailing EBITDA. United Natural Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ:UNFI) has a narrower customer base, with 27,000 customer locations in the U.S. and Canada, and it has more than 65,000 different products. Interestingly, what United Natural Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ:UNFI) focuses on is organic and natural products. It has been the main supplier of natural and organic products to Whole Foods for more than 12 years, and its existing contract with Whole Foods will not expire until September 2020. United Natural Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ:UNFI) is growing its business by expanding its customer base, with new conventional supermarket customers, increasing market share of existing customers’ business, improving the distribution network’s efficiency and pursuing acquisitions for further business expansion. For the full year, United Natural Foods expects to grow its revenue by 15.2%-15.7%, to $6.03-$6.06 billion, with the diluted EPS being in the range of $2.12-$2.14

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