Nektar Therapeutics (NKTR), Pfizer Inc. (PFE): What’s MannKind Corporation (MNKD) Really Worth?

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Here’s your one-question pop quiz of the day. Does MannKind Corporation (NASDAQ:MNKD) deserve a market cap of:

  1. $1.4 billion
  2. $1.7 billion
  3. $2.2 billion
  4. None of the above

What’s the correct answer? It depends on whom you believe. Here are reasons any one of these answers could be right.

MannKind Corporation (NASDAQ:MNKD)1. $1.4 billion

This is close to the market cap that Bank of America’s Steve Byrne thinks MannKind Corporation (NASDAQ:MNKD) is worth. He recently downgraded the stock from neutral to underperform and also lowered the price target from $8 per share to $5.

Why such pessimism? Byrne’s action came after a survey of 75 doctors was conducted to determine their interest in Afrezza based upon MannKind Corporation (NASDAQ:MNKD)’s recently released phase 3 study results. The physicians took a more cautious stance about the inhaled insulin than in the past, leading Bank of America to presume that capturing market share could be more difficult than earlier thought.

2. $1.7 billion

Right now, the market is saying the answer is “2,” give or take a little. To put that valuation in perspective, let’s look at a company with a similar market cap: Nektar Therapeutics (NASDAQ:NKTR), which has a market cap of more than $1.5 billion. This comparison is a little ironic, because Nektar Therapeutics (NASDAQ:NKTR) years ago failed commercially with an inhaled insulin product, Exubera, along with partner Pfizer Inc. (NYSE:PFE). That’s the past, though, and there are plenty of reasons why Afrezza is superior to Exubera.

I think the mere fact that the market is placing a higher price tag on MannKind Corporation (NASDAQ:MNKD) right now shows that many investors expect much more from Afrezza. MannKind has only one product, while Nektar Therapeutics (NASDAQ:NKTR) counts 13 in clinical trials, six of which are in phase 3. MannKind doesn’t yet have a revenue-generating product. Nektar Therapeutics (NASDAQ:NKTR) does, with more than $96 million in revenue coming in over the last 12 months (although a significant portion of that revenue stemmed from collaborations with larger partners).

There is definitely some level of optimism about Afrezza’s chances already baked into MannKind Corporation (NASDAQ:MNKD)’s price.

3. $2.2 billion

If we look at analysts’ estimates for where MannKind’s value will be within a year, “3” looks to be about right. The mean one-year price target for the seven analysts surveyed by Thomson Reuters is $7.46 per share, which equates to a market cap just north of $2.2 billion.

Is this price target a stretch? Not really. MannKind Corporation (NASDAQ:MNKD) traded above this level just a little over a month ago. A negative market reaction to generally positive phase 3 study results brought the stock down somewhat. It wouldn’t be surprising for good news (like snagging a marquee commercialization partner or FDA approval) to lift shares to this level or even higher.

4. None of the above

MannKind bulls and bears could both easily go with this answer. The most pessimistic analyst, for example, set a price target of only $4 per share, reflecting a market cap of below $1.2 billion. The most optimistic analyst thinks MannKind will climb to $11 per share, which would put its market cap at nearly $3.3 billion.

At least one potential rival is already dismissing Afrezza to some extent. Novo Nordisk A/S (ADR) (NYSE:NVO)‘s CFO Jesper Brandgaard said recently that his company sees Afrezza as “solely a product you use for mealtime.” Brandgaard noted that patients who use mealtime insulin often also need long-acting insulin, which would currently require an injection. Novo Nordisk A/S (ADR) (NYSE:NVO), by the way, also threw in the towel on its inhaled insulin product several years ago following Pfizer Inc. (NYSE:PFE) and Nektar Therapeutics (NASDAQ:NKTR)’s failure.

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