Western Digital Corp. (WDC), Seagate Technology PLC (STX), and The War of the Hard Disks

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Strategic Investments

Gartner estimates that companies will spend $4.5 billion on solid-state drives, which offer quick and energy-efficient performance, in 2015, up from just under $1 billion in 2010. And this is further corroborated by Western Digital and Seagate’s recent investments in Skyera and Virident respectively.

In March 2013, Western Digital’s investment arm invested $51 million in enterprise solid-state storage system Skyera. For Skyera this is its second round of financing from Western Digital. Western Digital previously funded Skyera as an outside investor. Western Digital Corp. (NASDAQ:WDC) president and CEO Steve Milligan said in the press release that it sees these strategic relationships as a way to develop highly optimized storage solutions to meet changing data management needs and sees Skyera as a company that provides exciting storage opportunities to combat emerging storage challenges.

Similarly, in January 2013, Seagate Technology PLC (NASDAQ:STX) invested $40 million in Virident, a startup focused on Flash storage. Seagate will offer Virident’s flash-PCIe storage products and will also gain a board seat; Virident will be able to take advantage of Seagate’s ample marketing and distribution channels.

Competition

Western Digital  and Seagate are at loggerheads in this space and control over 90% of the market. In the last quarter, Western Digital was the market leader in desktop HDD, selling 59.2 million units versus Seagate’s 57.6 million units. This is the first time that Western Digital has been able to dethrone Seagate, as it benefited from the decline in demand for Seagate’s products due to higher pricing. However, despite its number 1 position, Western Digital’s total number of units declined 5.2% versus the previous quarter as compared to Seagate Technology PLC (NASDAQ:STX)’s 1.5% increase in the same period.

Both companies have reported their results. Western Digital Corp. (NASDAQ:WDC) surprised the market, beating consensus estimates by 14% to report 2Q EPS of $2.09. Further, its total shipments increased by a whopping 108% with revenues increasing 90% to $3.8 billion. Its enterprise segment increased 10% due to strong growth in cloud-based applications.

Seagate announced results above its guidance. It reported 2Q EPS of $1.28 versus analyst expectations of $1.38. Revenue was higher due to higher price points and a favorable mix with the enterprise segment having a higher share. However, the company has guided for a weak third-quarter with revenue of $3.25 to $3.45 billion, below consensus expectations of $3.49 billion.

These two companies are facing tough competition from SanDisk Corporation (NASDAQ:SNDK), which is the global leader in flash memory storage technology and is the most preferred brand in NAND chips for mobile devices. In 4Q it beat estimates but its revenue declined 2% due to a drop in prices of NAND flash chips. However, many research analysts have recently pointed out that NAND prices are stabilizing after Japanese chipmaker Toshiba scaled back production last year, and this was further supported by SanDisk’s Chief Executive Sanjay Mehrotra’s comment at the recent earnings call that he expects NAND pricing to improve this year. SanDisk Corporation (NASDAQ:SNDK) provided guidance below analyst expectations with revenue of $1.2 billion to $1.3 billion versus analyst expectations of $1.3 billion.

Conclusion

Both Western Digital Corp. (NASDAQ:WDC) and Seagate Technology PLC (NASDAQ:STX) are fairly valued and have good prospects. Increase in demand of mobile phones is still a risk to these companies but rising demand of external hard drives and cloud storage may cushion the fall in revenues. They are good long-term investments, but there is a long-term risk attached as well, and investors will have to decide how long it will take for fortunes to reverse.

Shas Dey has no position in any stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool owns shares of Western Digital..

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