Top 5 Countries with Highest Water Consumption

In this article, we will be covering the top 5 countries with highest water consumption. If you want to read our detailed analysis of the water industry and consumption trends, go directly to the Top 20 Countries with Highest Water Consumption.

5. Pakistan

Annual Water Consumption: 183.45 billion m³

Pakistan, located in South Asia, is an agrarian country with a wide range of water resources. However, it also faces challenges related to inadequate access to clean water and inefficient water management. The country’s economy heavily relies on agriculture, and the sector is the biggest consumer of water.

4. Indonesia

Annual Water Consumption: 222.64 billion m³

Indonesia, a country located in Southeast Asia, has abundant water resources, including rivers, lakes, and groundwater. The nation has numerous rivers, including major ones such as the Kapuas, Mahakam, and Barito.

3. USA

Annual Water Consumption: 444.29 billion m³

The USA relies on rivers, lakes, reservoirs, and streams as sources of water. In some coastal areas, desalination plants are used to treat seawater and produce freshwater for drinking and other uses. Meanwhile, water is also used for cooling purposes in thermoelectric power plants, which generate electricity from various fuel sources such as coal, natural gas, and nuclear energy.

2. China

Annual Water Consumption: 581.29 billion m³

China has a vast agricultural sector that requires substantial water resources for irrigation. The country has several key rivers, including the Yangtze, Yellow River, Pearl River, and Huai River. There are numerous lakes like Lake Poyang, Dongting Lake, and Taihu Lake as well. China has extensive aquifers that store water beneath the surface.

1. India

Annual Water Consumption: 761 billion m³

India, with its vast population and diverse geographic regions, faces significant challenges in water management due to factors such as population growth, climate variability, and water pollution. Major rivers such as the Ganges, Brahmaputra, Yamuna, and Godavari serve as important water sources. India has a monsoonal climate, with seasonal rainfall playing a vital role in water availability.

Disclosure: None. You can also take a look at the Top 20 Countries With The Highest Coffee Consumption and the 20 Countries with Highest Sugar Consumption.