Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc. (PTGX): A Bull Case Theory

 We came across a bullish thesis on Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc. on Ridire Research’s Substack. In this article, we will summarize the bulls’ thesis on PTGX. Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc.’s share was trading at $85.64 as of December 1st. PTGX’s trailing and forward P/E were 128.19 and 26.39, respectively according to Yahoo Finance.

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Protagonist Therapeutics (PTGX) represents a rare convergence of biotech innovation and pharmaceutical execution, built around a proprietary peptide engineering platform that has already produced multiple clinical assets and one nearing commercialization. Its lead asset, rusfertide (PTG-300), a first-in-class hepcidin mimetic for polycythemia vera (PV), has achieved Phase 3 success and earned both Breakthrough Therapy and Orphan Drug designations.

By restoring iron balance and reducing dependence on phlebotomy, rusfertide offers a mechanistically novel and durable therapeutic solution for roughly 100,000 PV patients globally. The upcoming commercialization, led by Takeda, positions Protagonist to shift from a capital-intensive R&D story to a cash-generating rare-disease company within two years. The drug’s orphan economics—chronic administration, exclusivity into the 2030s, and high pricing power—make for a high-margin, capital-light revenue model under Takeda’s global infrastructure.

Beyond rusfertide, the company’s peptide platform is its deeper moat, enabling the design of stable, bioavailable, tissue-selective peptides that combine biologic precision with small-molecule convenience. This chemistry, honed through proprietary linker designs and structure-guided algorithms, has already yielded validated assets such as JNJ-2113. With its discovery know-how, hematology network, and Takeda’s regulatory and commercial reach, Protagonist holds structural advantages few can replicate.

Risks include regulatory timing, safety management, and reliance on Takeda’s launch priorities, but the de-risked balance sheet and clear milestones—NDA filing, label expansion, and cash runway beyond approval—anchor a compelling risk/reward setup. PTGX stands at an inflection point: a rare-disease royalty compounder built on proprietary peptide science that could define a new therapeutic class.

Previously, we covered a bullish thesis on Moderna, Inc. (MRNA) by YouAlwaysHaveAChoice in February 2025, which highlighted catalysts around pandemic risk resurgence and institutional accumulation. The company’s stock has declined about 25.57% since our coverage as the thesis has yet to play out. The thesis still stands as Moderna remains a core mRNA innovator. Ridire Research shares a similar view but focuses on Protagonist’s peptide-driven rare-disease model.

Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc. is not on our list of the 30 Most Popular Stocks Among Hedge Funds. As per our database, 41 hedge fund portfolios held PTGX at the end of the second quarter which was 40 in the previous quarter. While we acknowledge the risk and potential of PTGX as an investment, our conviction lies in the belief that some AI stocks hold greater promise for delivering higher returns and doing so within a shorter time frame. If you are looking for an AI stock that is more promising than PTGX and that has 10,000% upside potential, check out our report about this cheapest AI stock.

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Disclosure: None.