AT&T Inc. (T), Verizon Communications Inc. (VZ): Can the Dow Jones Industrial Average (.DJI)’s Telecoms Do Better?

AT&T Inc. (NYSE:T) and Verizon Communications Inc. (NYSE:VZ) are two of the world’s largest telecom operators by almost any measure. They rank second and third in terms of market cap, behind only Chinese giant China Mobile Ltd. (ADR) (NYSE:CHL). They rank first and second in terms of trailing revenue.

But they drop down a notch in terms of profitability. In fact, the American duo sport the two weakest EBITDA profit margins among the 10 largest global telecom stocks.

Slicing and Dicing the Telecoms | Create infographics.

China Mobile scores the industry’s largest profit haul, despite lagging AT&T Inc. (NYSE:T)’s and Verizon’s sales by a considerable distance.

What gives?

The American near-duopoly also happens to rank among the least efficient capital structures. Only Telefonica gives AT&T Inc. (NYSE:T) a run for its money when it comes to crushing debt loads and profit-sapping interest payments. Next on the debt list? It’s Verizon Communications Inc. (NYSE:VZ). The margin picture would look even bleaker if I hadn’t chosen the industry-standard EBITDA measure here, since EBITDA backs out interest expenses.

Dow Jones Industrial Average (INDEXDJX:.DJI)

Both Big Red and Ma Bell are run by high-quality management teams. They are, after all, two of the 30 blue chips tapped to represent America’s finest businesses on the Dow Jones Industrial Average (INDEXDJX:.DJI) index. You don’t get there without proving your worth via decades of sustained success, and these two stocks have certainly helped pull the Dow Jones Industrial Average (INDEXDJX:.DJI) higher in the smartphone era.

The secret sauce in China Mobile Ltd. (ADR) (NYSE:CHL)’s recipe sits near the top of the income statement. The company reported just $15 billion in cost of goods sold over the last four quarters, leaving a lot of room for industry-standard operating expenses and generous profits. Verizon’s $46 billion and AT&T’s $55 billion COGS expenses put a much tighter cap on the bottom line.

China Mobile Ltd. (ADR) (NYSE:CHL)’s lightweight cost structure may not be available to American businesses due to higher labor costs. However, some of the most profitable companies on this list also operate in high-cost geographies such as Japan or Australia. It seems like both Verizon Communications Inc. (NYSE:VZ) and AT&T could stand to squeeze some more efficiency out of their bulky operations at this point. Perhaps an influx of Japan-flavored competition could spark a revolution in service quality and operational efficiency among American telecoms?

The article Can the Dow’s Telecoms Do Better? originally appeared on Fool.com is written by Anders Bylund.

Fool contributor Anders Bylund holds no position in any company mentioned. Check out Anders’ bio and holdings or follow him on Twitter and Google+. The Motley Fool owns shares of China Mobile. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

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