This article looks at the 5 Countries With Most Effective Gun Control In The World. If you wish to check out our detailed discussion on gun control dynamics globally, you may go to 15 Countries With Most Effective Gun Control In The World.
5. Romania
Firearm related death rate: 0.16
In Romania, there are strict regulations regarding gun ownership. Only air-soft replicas and bows can be obtained without paperwork or registration. All other firearms, such as black powder weapons, crossbows, and airguns, require a license and registration. While there are no restrictions on barrel length or caliber, the number of guns owned per license is limited, with a waiting period of 30 days for most procedures. Basic requirements for obtaining a firearm license include a medical check, psychological evaluation, criminal background check, possession of a gun safe at home, and completion of a gun course, which involves daily classes, a written test, and a shooting test costing around $300.
4. Uzbekistan
Firearm related death rate: 0.16
In Uzbekistan, gun ownership and usage are closely regulated by the government to ensure public safety and prevent gun violence. Strict laws control the possession, purchase, and carrying of firearms. Only Uzbek citizens aged 18 or older are permitted to own and use guns, requiring a valid license to do so.
3. Indonesia
Firearm related death rate: 0.16
Indonesia enforces strict gun laws to regulate firearms possession and usage. Violations include carrying a firearm without a valid license (up to 20 years in prison), using a firearm for criminal activities (life sentence or death penalty), illegal import/export (up to 10 years in prison), and manufacturing/modifying firearms without a license (up to 15 years in prison). These severe penalties aim to prevent illegal gun activities and enhance public safety.
2. South Korea
Firearm related death rate: 0.09
South Korea has some of the strictest gun control laws globally. The government heavily regulates the possession, manufacturing, import, and export of firearms. With just 134,000 registered firearms among a population of over 51 million, the country maintains a low gun ownership rate of 0.26 firearms per 100 people. Gun control measures in South Korea include stringent background checks, mental health evaluations, and a necessity for applicants to prove a legitimate reason for owning a firearm, such as sports shooting or hunting. Only individuals meeting these stringent criteria are granted licenses to possess non-automatic rifles and shotguns.
1. China
Firearm related death rate: 0.08
In China, private gun ownership is severely restricted, with civilians generally prohibited from owning firearms. The government maintains strict control over gun possession, sales, and use to safeguard public safety and social order. The country’s gun laws aim to reduce the likelihood of gun-related crimes by ensuring that firearms are primarily in the hands of law enforcement and military personnel. In rare cases, individuals may receive permission to own guns for hunting or sports shooting purposes, but such approvals are rare and subject to stringent regulations.
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