In this article, we will discuss the 5 best countries for green living. To read the detailed analysis and recent updates about the countries involved in becoming green and the economic effects of climate change, go directly to the 25 Best Countries for Green Living.
5. Switzerland
Zürich is considered the least polluted city in the world and has the best air quality. Another factor making Switzerland one of the best countries for green living is its public transport. 90% of the Swiss Federal Railways’ electricity is generated through hydropower. Moreover, the people of the country prefer public transport compared to their own cars and a significant number of it is electric such as the PostBus in Interlaken.
4. United Kingdom
The United Kingdom is one of the most environmentally conscious countries in the world. According to a Capterra survey of over 700 adults, 98% of the people were familiar with sustainability. In the survey, 75% of the people deem reducing the use of plastic to be of significant value. 52% of them believed that reducing carbon emissions is important to them and 38% believe in buying fair trade products.
3. Finland
Finland is a country with remarkable natural beauty. Around 75% of the country is covered by forests and a major amount of it is strictly protected. Thanks to the country’s Forest Act, the country’s forest area has increased over the last 5 decades. According to the act, for every chopped tree four tree must be planted.
As of 2022, around 40% of Finland’s energy consumption is dependent on renewable energy and is planning to reach over 50% by 2030. The country is planning to achieve carbon neutrality by 2035.
2. Denmark
In May 2022, Denmark held the North Sea Summit with its European allies where Denmark, Germany, and the Netherlands signed a joint declaration that aims to increase the offshore wind capacity of the four countries to 65 gigawatts by 2030 and to 150 gigawatts by 2050. Furthermore, the Danish government also plans to build the world’s first green island.
1. Sweden
Sweden established the Environment Protection Agency in 1967 and was the first country to pass an environmental protection act. It was also the first country to pass a carbon tax in 1991. In 2023, Sweden charges SEK 1,330 (1 Swedish Krona = 0.097 USD) per tonne of fossil carbon dioxide emitted. Sweden plans to go fossil-free by 2045 and depend entirely on renewable energy.
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