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UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (UNH): Among the Top Stocks to Buy According to Citadel Investment Group

We recently published an article titled Top 12 Stocks to Buy According to Citadel Investment Group. In this article, we are going to take a look at where UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (NYSE:UNH) stands against the other stocks.

Citadel Investment Group was officially founded by Ken Griffin on November 1, 1990, with $4.2 million in assets under management. By the end of 2013, the fund had expanded to $16 billion, a remarkable growth driven by a combination of advanced computer algorithms, complex financial models, and a highly secretive approach in its initial years. Griffin was an early adopter of quantitative, technology-driven investment strategies, implementing sophisticated methods long before many firms had even integrated basic digital tools. His reliance on cutting-edge technology and data-driven decision-making positioned Citadel as a leader in the hedge fund industry, setting it apart from traditional investment firms. As of Q4 2024, it holds approximately $577.87 billion in 13F securities in its highly diversified portfolio.

Known more commonly as Ken Griffin, Kenneth Cordele Griffin was born in 1968. His interest in finance began early, and while still a student, he started investing from his Harvard dorm room. In 1986, he launched a small hedge fund that leveraged emerging quantitative analytics to guide investment decisions. A year after he earned a Bachelor of Arts with Honors in Economics from Harvard College in 1989, Griffin founded Citadel, which has since become one of the world’s most successful alternative investment firms. In addition to leading Citadel, Griffin serves as the Founder and Non-Executive Chairman of Citadel Securities, a major global market maker.

Citadel was built on the principle that exceptional talent, combined with advanced quantitative analytics and powerful technology, could unlock significant opportunities in capital markets. The firm’s culture emphasizes continuous learning, innovation, and meritocracy, earning it a reputation as one of the best places to work on Wall Street. Today, Citadel manages over $60 billion in investment capital, consistently ranking among the most profitable hedge funds worldwide. Its success has benefited a range of institutional investors, including pension funds, university endowments, hospital systems, and foundations, contributing to impactful advancements in fields such as medical research and scientific discovery.

Citadel Investment Group employs a diverse range of investment strategies, with a strong focus on fixed income, macro, and quantitative trading. Its fixed income and macro strategy, one of the firm’s longest-running approaches, targets interest rate swaps, sovereign bonds, inflation, currencies, emerging markets, equities, commodities, and credit. By leveraging macro and relative value strategies, the firm integrates quantitative modeling, deep macroeconomic insights, and monetary policy expertise to identify opportunities. The research and trading teams work collaboratively, applying both qualitative and quantitative analysis to generate and refine investment ideas.

Additionally, Citadel’s Global Quantitative Strategies (GQS), established in 2012, has rapidly grown into a major force in the industry. Utilizing advanced statistical and quantitative modeling techniques, its agile teams of researchers, engineers, and traders develop and execute investment strategies with precision. Specialization, collaboration, and centralized operations drive efficiency, allowing the firm to run complex strategies at scale. By combining cutting-edge technology with deep expertise, Citadel continues to expand its capabilities and strengthen its competitive position in global markets.

Beyond finance, Griffin has made a profound impact through philanthropy, donating over $2 billion to education, healthcare, and social initiatives. His philanthropic efforts, now coordinated through Griffin Catalyst, have expanded educational access, strengthened medical and research institutions, and supported cultural organizations. His strategic insights also played a key role in the development of Operation Warp Speed, accelerating COVID-19 vaccine distribution. Whether in business or philanthropy, Griffin’s commitment to data-driven decision-making and transformative impact remains a defining characteristic of his career.

Our Methodology

The stocks discussed below were picked from Citadel Investment Group’s Q4 2024 13F filings. They are compiled in the ascending order of the hedge fund’s stake in them as of December 31, 2024. To assist readers with more context, we have included the hedge fund sentiment regarding each stock using data from 1,009 hedge funds tracked by Insider Monkey in the fourth quarter of 2024.

Why are we interested in the stocks that hedge funds pile into? The reason is simple: our research has shown that we can outperform the market by imitating the top stock picks of the best hedge funds. Our quarterly newsletter’s strategy selects 14 small-cap and large-cap stocks every quarter and has returned 373.4% since May 2014, beating its benchmark by 218 percentage points (see more details here).

A senior healthcare professional giving advice to a patient in a clinic.

UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (NYSE:UNH)

Number of Hedge Fund Holders as of Q4: 150

Citadel Investment Group’s Equity Stake: $799.47 Million 

UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (NYSE:UNH) reported quarterly revenue of $100.81 billion in Q4 2024, falling short of analysts’ expectations of $101.76 billion. The company’s medical cost ratio rose to 85.5%, surpassing the estimated 84.96%, reflecting increased demand for healthcare services under Medicare plans. As a result, UnitedHealth’s stock dropped nearly 5% in premarket trading. Despite these challenges, its Optum healthcare services unit expanded by 9% to $65.1 billion, and the company delivered earnings per share of $6.81, exceeding estimates. UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (NYSE:UNH) reaffirmed its 2025 profit outlook, forecasting full-year revenue between $450 billion and $455 billion, signaling confidence in its long-term growth strategy.

The company’s stock has struggled, declining 25.7% from its November 2024 peak of $630.73 and underperforming the broader healthcare sector. Over the past three months, shares have dropped nearly 23%, remaining below key technical indicators such as the 50-day and 200-day moving averages. However, analysts continue to express optimism, maintaining a “Strong Buy” rating with an average price target of $639.21, suggesting a 36.4% upside from current levels. Despite recent setbacks, UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (NYSE:UNH)’s continued growth in Optum and strong full-year revenue guidance highlight its long-term potential, making the stock an appealing opportunity at its current valuation.

Building on UnitedHealth’s long-term growth potential, the company received a significant legal boost on March 4, 2025, when a court-appointed special master found no evidence supporting the U.S. government’s billion-dollar fraud claims against it. Special Master Suzanne Segal determined that discrepancies between diagnoses submitted by doctors and later assessments by UnitedHealth’s coders did not constitute fraud, undermining the Justice Department’s 2016 lawsuit. While the ruling is not final, if adopted by the presiding judge, it would dismiss the case entirely, removing a major legal overhang for the company. UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (NYSE:UNH) welcomed the findings, criticizing the decade-long legal battle as wasteful and unfounded. This development strengthens UnitedHealth’s position, reaffirming investor confidence and alleviating regulatory concerns. With its strong revenue outlook, expanding Optum unit, and now reduced legal risks, UNH remains a top stock to buy, particularly given its current undervaluation and analysts’ bullish price targets.

Overall UNH ranks 5th on our list of the top stocks to buy according to Citadel Investment Group. While we acknowledge the potential for UNH as an investment, our conviction lies in the belief that some AI stocks hold greater promise for delivering higher returns and doing so within a shorter time frame. If you are looking for an AI stock that is more promising than UNH but that trades at less than 5 times its earnings, check out our report about the cheapest AI stock.

READ NEXT: 20 Best AI Stock To Buy Now and Complete List of 59 AI Companies Under $2 Billion in Market Cap

Disclosure: None. This article is originally published at Insider Monkey.

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